Overview
Collection Information
Size: 1 Microfilm reel, 4 pages
Summary: This microfilm collection documents African American artist Joshua Johnson's formal emancipation from slavery on July 15, 1782. The manumission is recorded in pages 298-300 of a volume of Baltimore County Chattel Records, 1773-1788.
Biographical/Historical Note
Joshua Johnson, or Johsnston (circa 1765-circa 1830) was an African American portraitist in Baltimore, Maryland. Johnson was the son of a white man and an enslaved woman and was sold to his father, who acknowledged him as his son and agreed to free him when Johnson either completed an apprenticeship with a blacksmith or turned 21, whichever came first. Johnson was listed in Baltimore City directories as a painter or limner beginning in 1796. He is the first documented African American professional artist.
Provenance
Lent for microfilming 1996 by the Maryland Historical Society.
Language Note
English .
Location of Originals
- Originals returned to lender after microfilming. The originals have now been digitized and are available through the Maryland Historical Society.
