TABLE OF CONTENTS


Collection Overview

Administrative Information

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Names and Subject Terms

Arrangement

Series Descriptions/Container Listing

Biographical and Personal Files, 1926-circa 1997

Correspondence, 1932-1996

Writings and Notes, 1963-1986

Exhibitions, 1929-1996

Newspaper Clippings, 1929-1963

Sketchbooks and Sketchpads, circa 1940s-circa 1990s

Photographs and Slides, circa 1920s-circa 1990s


Mark Baum

A Finding Aid to the Mark Baum Papers, 1926-1997, in the Archives of American Art

by Barbara Aikens

January 2003
    Contact Information
    Reference Department
    Archives of American Art
    Smithsonian Institution
    Washington. D.C. 20560
    www.aaa.si.edu/askus

Collection Overview

Creator:Baum, Mark
Title:Mark Baum papers
Dates:1926-1997
Abstract: The papers of painter Mark Baum date from 1926 through 1997 and measure 1.7 linear feet. Found within the collection are biographical and personal files; family and professional correspondence; exhibition announcements and catalogs; lecture notes and cassette tape recordings of lectures; writings, newspaper clippings, photographs and slides, loose sketches, sketchpads, sketchbooks, and stencils.
Extent: 1.7 linear feet

Administrative Information

Provenance

William Baum, son of Mark Baum, donated the papers to the Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, in 2001.

Processing Information

The papers were processed to a preliminary level in 2003 by volunteers.

Preferred Citation

Mark Baum papers, 1926-1997. Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution.

Restrictions on Access

The collection is open for research. Use requires an appointment.

Ownership and Literary Rights

The Mark Baum papers are owned by the Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. Literary rights as possessed by the donor have been dedicated to public use for research, study, and scholarship. The collection is subject to all copyright laws.

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Biographical Note

Mark Baum was born in 1903 in Sanok, Poland. He emigrated to the United States with his family in 1919 and settled in New York City. Baum studied at the National Academy of Design in 1924-1925 and at the Cape Cod School of Art in Provincetown, Massachusetts with C. W. Hawthorne in the summer of 1926. He was also trained as a furrier and supported himself and his family as an expert cutter of fur coats.

Early success with his figurative painting gave Mark Baum a reason to hope for a lifelong career as an artist. He had a show of watercolors at the Whitney Studio Galleries in 1929 and work was purchased by Juliana force. Baum followed his success with an exhibit of oil paintings at the Marie Harriman Gallery in 1930. Baum paid a visit to Alfred Stieglitz at his American Place gallery and recorded in his notes that Stieglitz bought a painting for his own collection.

During the Depression, Baum worked for the Works Program Administration in the easel division. He married in 1933 and his sons William and Paul were born in 1936 and 1939. Baum's wife Celia was an elementary school teacher who went on to receive a Ph.D. in education and become a professor of education at Brooklyn College.

In 1941, Mark Baum exhibited his paintings at the Perls Gallery. Other exhibitions at the St. Etienne Gallery in 1947 and the Laurel Gallery in 1948 established mark Baum as painter of sturdy figures, and city architectural views and landscapes. Some time in the late 1940s, Baum stopped painting for a while and, when he resumed, broke completely with his previous style. He adopted a staircase motif for a series of abstract and geometric patterns and elements appearing in endless combinations of vast surfaces of painted space.

In the early 1960s, Mark Baum took up residence in costal Maine, where he converted a spacious barn in Cape Neddick into a studio. He lived there until his death in 1997. The work of Mark Baum is in the permanent collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Whitney Museum of American Art.

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Scope and Content Note

The papers of Mark Baum date from 1926 through 1997 and measure 1.7 linear feet. Found within the collection are biographical and personal files; family and professional correspondence; exhibition announcements and catalogs; lecture notes and cassette tape recordings of lectures; writings, newspaper clippings, photographs and slides, loose sketches, sketchpads, sketchbooks, and stencils.

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Names and Subject Terms

This collection is indexed in the online catalog of the Archives of American Art under the following terms:
Subjects-Topical:
  Painters -- Maine -- Cape Neddick
Types of Materials:
  Photographs
  Sketchbooks
  Sketches
  Slides
  Sound recordings

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Arrangement


The collection has been organized on the folder level in a preliminary fashion and arranged into 7 loose series of similar materials. The collection has not been arranged at the item level.
Series 1: Biographical and Personal Files, 1926-circa 1997 (Box 1; 5 folders)
Series 2: Correspondence, 1932-1996 (Box 1; 13 folders)
Series 3: Writings and Notes, 1963-1986 (Box 1; 4 folders)
Series 4: Exhibitions, 1929-1996 (Box 1; 3 folders)
Series 5: Newspaper Clippings, 1929-1963 (Box 1, OV 3; 2 folders)
Series 6: Sketchbooks and Sketchpads, circa 1940s-circa 1990s (Boxes 1-2, OV 3; 12 folders)
Series 7: Photographs and Slides, circa 1920s-circa 1990s (Box 2; 4 folders)

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Series Descriptions/Container Listing

 

Series 1:  Biographical and Personal Files, 1926-circa 1997 (Box 1; 5 folders)


Box
1 Certificate of Naturalization, 1926  
 Biographical Material, 1970-circa 1997  
 Autobiographical Writing, circa 1950s, 1980s  
 Automobile Accident, 1991-1992  
 Power of Attorney, 1995  
 

Series 2:  Correspondence, 1932-1996 (Box 1; 13 folders)


Box
1 Baum, Celia, 1947, 1963-1965, 1971  
 Baum, Paul (son), 1955-1965  
 Baum, William (son), 1957-1970 (5 folders) 
 Adolph and Esther Gottlieb Foundation, 1983, 1985  
 Malcolm, Norman, 1957-1969, 1982-1990  
 Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1984-1985  
 Salander-O'Reilly Galleries, Inc., 1980-1981  
 Galleries and Museums, Various, 1960-1985  
 General, 1932, 1955-1996  
 

Series 3:  Writings and Notes, 1963-1986 (Box 1; 4 folders)


Box
1 Writings About Art, 1963-1965, 1985  
 Audio-taped Lectures, undated  
 Lecture Notes, undated  
 Notes, Miscellaneous, 1981-1986  
 

Series 4:  Exhibitions, 1929-1996 (Box 1; 3 folders)


Box
1 Exhibition Announcements and Catalogs, Baum, 1929-1981  
 Exhibition Announcements and Catalogs, Others, 1956, 1987-1996  
 Exhibition Correspondence and Notes, 1929-1987  
 

Series 5:  Newspaper Clippings, 1929-1963 (Box 1, OV 3; 2 folders)


Box
1 Newspaper Clippings, 1929-1953, 1963  

Box
OV 3 LIFE Magazine, 24 January 1954  
 

Series 6:  Sketchbooks and Sketchpads, circa 1940s-circa 1990s (Boxes 1-2; OV 3; 12 folders)


Box
1 Loose Sketchbook Pages and Sketches, circa 1940s-circa 1990s  

Box
2 (hol) Notebooks and Sketchpads, circa 1940s-circa 1990s  

Box
OV 3 Oversized Sketchbook (tracing paper tablet), undated  
 

Series 7:  Photographs and Slides, circa 1920s-circa 1990s (Box 2; 4 folders)


Box
2 (hol) Personal Photographs, circa 1920s-1990s  
 Photographs of Artwork, circa 1950s-circa 1990s  
 Slides of Paintings, circa 1988 (2 folders)